23 Jul Cellular silk fibroin porous scaffold, and preparation method thereof
Abstract
The invention discloses a cellular silk fibroin porous scaffold, and a preparation method thereof. The method comprises the following steps of: degumming silkworm cocoon serving as a raw material, dissolving, dialyzing, and freeze-drying to obtain silk fibroin; and immersing a negative norm sodium chloride porous body which has a plant tissue structure and serves as a template in a silk fibroin solution, vacuum-drying at room temperature, performing beta treatment, and desalting to obtain the silk fibroin porous scaffold which has a bionic plant tissue cellular pore structure. The porosity of the prepared cellar silk fibroin porous scaffold is more than 80 percent, and the apertures of cellular pores are 50 to 300 mu m; and the cellular silk fibroin porous scaffold is high in biocompatibility, and matter permeability, and good in mechanical property and degradation property and the like. The scaffold is particularly suitable for a tissue engineering technology of peripheral nerve, tendon, ligament and the like which have longitudinal structural tissues, and can be widely applied to in-vitro three-dimension cell culture.
Year: 2012
Country: CN
Doc No: 102430155